B-52s conduct first live weapons drop in Sweden since nation joined NATO

Source: United States EUROPEAN COMMAND

On March 11, two U.S. Air Force B-52H Stratofortresses participating in Bomber Task Force Mission VIKING NEBULA conducted the first live weapons drop in Sweden since the nation joined NATO.

During the mission, the aircraft were escorted by two Swedish JAS 39 Gripens to the Vidsel Test Range, where they released GBU-38 joint direct attack munitions. Ground support was provided by U.S. and Swedish Joint Terminal Attack Controllers. The mission reinforced coordination between air and ground units, refining precision strike capabilities in a new, complex training environment.

The mission also included a low-formation flyover of the Swedish Parliament to celebrate the one-year anniversary of Sweden’s accession to NATO.

The B-52s and aircrew are currently deployed with the 69th Expeditionary Bomb Squadron at RAF Fairford, England, where they continue to execute operations alongside NATO Allies and partners across Europe, Africa, and the Middle East, bolstering collective lethality and improving integration.

VIKING NEBULA marks the eleventh operation completed during this BTF iteration.

‘FORTRESS HAIL’ mission bolsters U.S. lethality alongside NATO Allies

Source: United States EUROPEAN COMMAND

U.S. Air Force B-52H Stratofortresses from the 69th Expeditionary Bomb Squadron at RAF Fairford, England, participated in FORTRESS HAIL, a Bomber Task Force 25-2 mission that included a dynamic targeting exercise over the Baltic Sea involving NATO F-35 Lighting IIs and a live weapons drop with Finnish F/A-18 Hornets, March 6. 

The dynamic target exercise, also referred to as a Find, Fix, Track, Target (F2T2) mission, integrated U.S. aircraft with Dutch F-35 Lightning IIs, NATO’s Airborne Warning and Control System, German KC-30 tankers, and British and U.S. RC-135 Rivet Joints. The exercise enhanced intelligence, surveillance, and reconnaissance integration and refined operational tactics, techniques, and procedures. 

The B-52s later proceeded to Rovajärvi Range in Finland, where they conducted GBU-38 Joint Direct Attack Munition drops with support from the Finnish Army and U.S. Joint Terminal Attack Controllers.  

Bomber Task Force missions like FORTRESS HAIL demonstrate the ability to integrate seamlessly with mission partners, strengthening readiness and lethality. 

Central Europe defense conference aligns Allies, strengthens relationships

Source: United States EUROPEAN COMMAND

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U.S. Army Gen. Christopher Cavoli, commander of U.S. European Command and Supreme Allied Commander Europe, co-hosted the 2024 Central Europe Chiefs of Defense Conference alongside Croatian Lt. Gen. Tihomir Kundid, chief of the Croatian Armed Forces General Staff, in Split, Croatia, June 10-11, 2024.

The event drew senior military leaders from Bulgaria, Czechia, Croatia, Hungary, Moldova, Poland, Romania, Slovakia and Slovenia. This year’s iteration was also attended by delegations from both Moldova and Türkiye to further discuss regional security and strengthen partnerships.

“Venues like this one provide a forum to share ideas and to continue our strategic dialogue which is always aimed toward a free and prosperous Europe,” said Cavoli. “We have begun the wholesale reorganization of our Alliance to bring it from focusing on out-of-area operations…to focus on collective territorial defense. This important transition will secure the nations of our Alliance now and into the future.”

During the conference leaders discussed collective efforts toward enhancing cyber and space security and enabling the rapid deployment of forces to respond to crisis via military mobility agreements and prepositioned stocks.

“The emphasis of our conference is strengthening our readiness and the readiness of our Allies to successfully face the security threats and challenges of our time,” said Kundid. “The most efficient way to successfully deter and defend is to act together, and discussions today facilitate the preparations and capabilities required for successful deterrence and defense of the Euro-Atlantic area.”

The conference was also attended by representatives of the U.S. National Guard Bureau under the auspices of the State Partnership Program, which aligns National Guard organizations with partner nations to hone their ability to operate as one to address security challenges.

Prior to the conference, Gen. Cavoli met with Croatian President Zoran Milanović, Prime Minister Andrej Plenković and Defense Minister Ivan Anušić to further the nations’ enduring partnership and comprehensive approach to security cooperation.

Regularly hosted by Allies throughout Europe, Chiefs of Defense conferences are a key component of USEUCOM’s comprehensive approach to regional security. Through continuous engagement, USEUCOM and its Allies foster enduring partnerships and strengthen cooperation among Allied and partner nations.

U.S., Poland Strengthen Defense Ties at EDCA Joint Commission

Source: United States EUROPEAN COMMAND

Senior U.S. and Polish officials convened at U.S. European Command Feb. 26 for the U.S.-Poland Enhanced Defense Cooperation Agreement (EDCA) Joint Commission to review progress and deepen their enduring defense partnership. The EDCA is a foundational agreement that enhances security cooperation and facilitates the presence of U.S. forces in Poland, reinforcing collective defense and contributing to security and stability across the region.

A significant milestone celebrated during the commission was recent ratification of the Labor Implementing Arrangement by the president of Poland, Karol Nawrocki. The agreement, signed last year by Maj. Gen. Daniel Driggers, EUCOM J5 director, bolstered the U.S.-Polish partnership through employment of the Polish workforce.

“The ratification of the Labor IA is a significant step forward and a powerful example of our partnership in action,” said Driggers. “It provides essential, sustainable support to U.S. forces in Poland and helps create opportunities for the local Polish workforce. This is a true win for both our nations.”

The commission also lauded the successful operationalization of numerous critical infrastructure locations. Leaders highlighted the extensive implementation of containerized housing units and recent Polish operationalization of dining facilities for U.S. personnel, which have dramatically improved the quality of life for US service members. This progress is further exemplified by the recent completion of the bulk fuel storage facility at Powidz, Poland, which enhances readiness and interoperability. 

Discussions throughout the commission covered the full spectrum of defense cooperation, reaffirming the shared commitment to enhancing U.S. readiness and the security of NATO’s eastern flank.

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About USEUCOM  U.S. European Command is responsible for U.S. military operations across Europe, portions of Asia and the Middle East, the Arctic and Atlantic Ocean. USEUCOM is comprised of more than 65,000 permanent military personnel supported by rotational forces and DoD civilians working closely with NATO Allies and partners. For more information about USEUCOM, visit www.eucom.mil.

Czechia Chief of Defense visit underscores multinational readiness, cooperation

Source: United States EUROPEAN COMMAND

U.S. European Command Deputy Commander U.S. Air Force Lt. Gen. Steven Basham hosted Chief of Defense of the Czech Republic Armed Forces Lt. Gen. Karel Řehka in Stuttgart on April 10, 2024, to reaffirm the two Allies’ commitment to NATO and European security.

“Security cooperation in Europe works because of Allies like the Czech Republic and leaders like General Řehka,” Basham said. “The Czech Republic’s work to support Ukraine, strengthen deterrence on the eastern flank, and undergo military modernization enhances overall readiness and resolve to assure Euro-Atlantic peace.”

Discussions among USEUCOM representatives and the Czech Republic delegation focused on ways to strengthen an already-robust security cooperation relationship; continued collaboration for the execution of multinational exercises including Steadfast Defender and continued support for Ukraine.

“In a world with evolving threats, it is crucial that we remain flexible and adaptable in our approach to defense,” Řehka said. “By working closely with our Allies and partners, we can share knowledge and resources and develop effective strategies. It is especially important that we stand together and show unity in our commitment to defending our shared values and interests.”

The Czech Republic’s agreement to procure 24 fifth-generation F-35 fighter jets is the most recent example of military modernization efforts that will enhance the ability of Allies and partners to operate as one. Further modernization efforts by the Czech military include upgrades to its rotary-wing fleet.

On April 4, USEUCOM and the Czech Republic collaborated on a Bomber Task Force mission in which fighter jets from the Czech Republic flew alongside U.S. Air Force B-1B bombers, underscoring the collective unity of the Alliance and its commitment to maintain peace in the region.

Elements of the Virginia and West Virginia National Guard will conduct live-fire explosives and small-arms training alongside Czech Republic Armed Forces in the Czech Republic in May as part of Immediate Response, which is under the DEFENDER, Large Scale Global Exercise 24 and Steadfast Defender umbrella exercises.

U.S. military, diplomatic leaders attend 2026 USEUCOM Chiefs of Mission Conference

Source: United States EUROPEAN COMMAND

STUTTGART, Germany – U.S. European Command hosted its annual Chiefs of Mission conference at the command’s headquarters Feb. 4-6 to discuss unified support to U.S. foreign policy and national security efforts in Europe. The conference gathers leaders from across Europe to discuss and synchronize diplomatic and military efforts across the European theater.

 Conference attendees included senior leaders from the command’s headquarters, component commands and the U.S. Department of State, including U.S. ambassadors and chargés d’affaires representing U.S. interests at more than 48 European countries. Panel discussions focused on topics including conventional and hybrid threat to Europe and the U.S. homeland, the Department of War vision for burden sharing in Europe, the Euro-Atlantic defense industrial base, Eastern Flank Deterrence, and next steps for Ukraine.

“EUCOM prioritizes three mission areas: protect the U.S. homeland, project U.S. combat power, and position the Alliance to deter and defend,” said Gen. Alexus G. Grynkewich, commander of U.S. European Command. “Enabling our European Allies to take primary responsibility for defense on the continent of Europe is essential.  Strong Allies who provide hard combat power is what allows the U.S. to focus on global challenges.”

 The insights gathered during this event will be implemented alongside Allies and partners in Europe, a reflection of U.S. commitment to addressing shared security concerns.

 “The excellent cooperation between the Department of State and the Department of War has been instrumental in us being able to carry out our duties,” said Kimberly Guilfoyle, U.S. Ambassador to Greece. “Our work here in Europe, from advancing energy security to strengthening our defense partnerships, ensures American strength as we face challenges from Russia to China and beyond.”

About USEUCOM

 U.S. European Command is responsible for U.S. military operations across Europe, portions of Asia and the Middle East, the Arctic and Atlantic Ocean. USEUCOM is comprised of more than 65,000 permanent military personnel supported by rotational forces and DoD civilians working closely with NATO Allies and partners. For more information about USEUCOM, visit www.eucom.mil  .

The U.S. and Russian Federation agreed to reestablish high level military-to-military dialogue

Source: United States EUROPEAN COMMAND

Following the productive and constructive progress towards President Trump’s goal of peace in Ukraine made by Jared Kushner and Special Envoy Steve Witkoff over the past week, the U.S. and Russian Federation agreed today in Abu Dhabi to reestablish high level military-to-military dialogue. 

This channel of communication was suspended in the fall of 2021, just prior to the onset of the conflict. The reestablishment follows meetings in the United Arab Emirates’ capital between Gen. Alexus G. Grynkewich, Commander of U.S. European Command, and senior Russian and Ukrainian military officials. 

Maintaining dialogue between militaries is an important factor in global stability and peace, which can only be achieved through strength, and provides a means for increased transparency and de-escalation. 

This channel will provide a consistent military-to-military contact as the parties continue to work towards a lasting peace.

Gen. Grynkewich also has existing authorities in his role as NATO’s Supreme Allied Commander Europe, to maintain military-to-military dialogue with the Chief of the General Staff of the Russian Federation, Gen. Valery Gerasimov, to avoid miscalculation and to provide a means for avoiding unintended escalation by either side.

Gen. Grynkewich looks forward to initiating this high-level dialogue. 

About USEUCOM

U.S. European Command is responsible for U.S. military operations across Europe, portions of Asia and the Middle East, the Arctic and Atlantic Ocean. USEUCOM is comprised of more than 65,000 permanent military personnel supported by rotational forces and DoD civilians working closely with NATO Allies and partners. For more information about USEUCOM, visit www.eucom.mil.

U.S., Adriatic Charter military leaders discuss regional security

Source: United States EUROPEAN COMMAND

TIRANA, Albania  –  U.S. Air Force Gen. Alexus Grynkewich, commander of U.S. European Command and Supreme Allied Commander Europe, co-chaired the 2025 U.S.-Adriatic Charter (A5) Chiefs of Defense Conference alongside Lt. Gen. Arben Kingji, chief of the Albanian Armed Forces General Staff, and Lt. Gen. Gojko Knezevic, Chief of the Joint Staff of the Armed Forces of Bosnia and Herzegovina, in Tirana, Albania, Sept. 16-18, 2025.

The event included Chiefs of Defense from the Adriatic Charter nations of Albania, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Croatia, Montenegro, and North Macedonia, along with observer nations.

Regularly hosted by Allies and partners throughout Europe, Chiefs of Defense conferences are a key component of USEUCOM’s comprehensive approach to regional security. Through continuous engagement, USEUCOM and its Allies and partners foster enduring relationships and strengthen cooperation among nations.

In comments at the event, Grynkewich expressed optimism for the regional commitment to defense burden sharing, cooperation and stability.

“As our nations each increase defense spending and make great steps in military modernization, we have to work together to ensure the investment turns into real capability,” Grynkewich said. “This requires sustained focus on enhancing interoperability, building readiness, and developing support arrangements. After listening to all the positive conversations today, I’m confident we can attain these goals.”

During the conference, military leaders from the Adriatic Charter nations and observer states discussed stability and cooperation through civil-military synergy and regional dialogue in the western Balkans and reaffirmed their commitment to regional cooperation.  

“In addition to supporting and achieving the Euro-Atlantic integration process, this initiative has contributed to the development of member countries’ defense capabilities, increasing regional stability, and strengthening the Alliance’s collective defense,” said Kingji.

Leaders also stressed the importance of trust and shared responsibility for security in the region.

“When we speak about regional mechanisms, such as the A5 initiative, we are speaking of something much more important than logistics and operational procedures. We are speaking of solidarity,” Knezevic said. “We are speaking of building trust among neighbors. We are speaking of a readiness to share responsibility for the security of the region.”

Additional attendees included senior leaders from each of the charter and observer nations’ U.S. National Guard State Partnership Program states, including Colorado, Iowa, Maine, Maryland, Minnesota, New Jersey, and Vermont.

Grynkewich is also scheduled to meet with Albanian heads of state during the event, including President Bajram Begaj, Prime Minister Edi Rama and Defense Minister Pirro Vengu, to further Albania’s partnership and security cooperation efforts with the U.S. and NATO.

Large Scale Global Exercise 24

Source: United States EUROPEAN COMMAND

Large Scale Global Exercise 2024, a series of all-domain military exercises executed alongside Allies and partners around the globe, begins this month and will run through June.

LSGE 24 is a Department of Defense global exercise, coordinated this year by U.S. European Command in collaboration with participating DoD combatant commands. It will incorporate military personnel from the U.S. Army, Navy, Marine Corps, Air Force, and Space Force, and demonstrate joint and multinational military cooperation.

“Our commitment to peace and security not only here in Europe, but throughout the world, is unwavering,” said U.S. European Command Deputy Commander U.S. Air Force Lt. Gen. Steven Basham. “Large Scale Global Exercise 24 is another opportunity to showcase our commitment and resolve, while demonstrating our readiness to respond to any security challenge.”

LSGE 24 is comprised of multiple exercises designed to strengthen agility and interoperability with Allies and partners. The LSGE 24 series will incorporate nearly 30 wide-ranging exercises and military activities with discrete objectives. Collectively, these activities will highlight America’s robust presence and capabilities alongside Allies, partners and fellow U.S. combatant commands.

Of the multiple events associated with LSGE 24, 11 are set to take place in the USEUCOM area of responsibility and will include: Allied Spirit, Trojan Footprint, two iterations of Bomber Task Force, Nordic Response, Arctic Shock, Saber Strike, Immediate Response, Swift Response, Astral Knight, and BALTOPS. The remaining events will be conducted by participating U.S. combatant commands and executed alongside like-minded nations.

LSGE 24 will be the third iteration of the global, integrated series of exercises.

For more information and imagery/video of associated exercises, visit DVIDS: Large Scale Global Exercise 2024.

U.S., European leaders endorse collective defense tactics at strategy symposium

Source: United States EUROPEAN COMMAND

Nearly 750 military and civilian leaders from more than 30 Allied and partner nations took part in the U.S. European Command Strategy Conference and Workshop to discuss security in Ramstein, Germany, from Jan. 29 to Feb. 2, 2024.

In his keynote address, U.S. Army Gen. Christopher Cavoli, commander of USEUCOM and Supreme Allied Commander Europe, highlighted the strength of the NATO Alliance and the command’s commitment to collective defense.

“The Alliance continues to exhibit unprecedented cohesion, focus and determination during its transformation to conduct large-scale, theater-wide deterrence and defensive operations,” said Cavoli. “USEUCOM stands resolutely with the Alliance, committed to supporting its modernized system of collective defense every step of the way.”

The week-long conference included two days of plenary sessions under the theme, “Unite, Adapt and Protect.” During the forum, leaders from NATO, the U.S. Department of Defense and USEUCOM discussed the impacts of malign influence in the Euro-Atlantic, and wide-ranging considerations to implement and execute NATO’s regional plans to enhance European security and stability.

“This event was an opportunity for representatives from multiple nations to discuss strategies and initiatives to enhance capabilities within the NATO Alliance,” said U.S. Air Force Maj. Gen. Daniel Lasica, USEUCOM’s director of strategy, plans and policy. “By bringing together experts and decision-makers from across the Alliance, we solidify our impactful partnerships and develop practical solutions and strategies to promote peace and stability.”

In addition to Cavoli’s keynote address, plenary sessions were led by: U.S. Assistant Secretary of Defense for International Security Affairs, Celeste Wallander; NATO Military Committee Chair, Netherlands Navy Adm. Rob Bauer; NATO Defence Policy and Planning Assistant Secretary General, Angus Lapsley; and Deputy Supreme Allied Commander Europe, U.K. Navy Adm. Keith Edward Blount.

Additional panel discussions and workshops throughout the week centered on the continued defense and deterrence of the Euro-Atlantic, NATO’s role in the 21st century and strategic planning for the year ahead.